I. Nicholas Crispe, M.B., B.S., Ph.D. Immunobiology Section and Yale Liver Center Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, CT
Abbreviations
Abbreviations:
TCR, T-cell receptor; NK, natural killer; NK-T, NK-like alpha-beta T cells.
FOOTNOTES
Received February 14, 2000; accepted February 15, 2000.
From the Immunobiology Section
and Yale Liver Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT.
doi:10.1053/he.2000.6707
REFERENCES
1.
MacDonald HR. NK1.1+ T cell receptor alpha-beta cells: new clues to their origin, specificity and function. J Exp Med 1995;182:633-638 [Medline]. 2. Crispe IN, Mehal WZ. Strange brew: T
cells in the liver. Immunol Today 1996;17:522-525 [Medline]. 3. Grant EP, Degano M, Rosat JP, Stenger S, Modlin RL, Wilson IA, Brenner MB. Molecular recognition of lipid antigens by T
cell receptors. J Exp Med 1999;189:195-205 [Abstract/Full Text]. 4. Porcelli SA, Segelke BW, Sugita M, Wilson IA, Brenner MB. The CD1 family of lipid antigen-presenting molecules. Immunol
Today 1998;19:362-368 [Medline]. 5. Sugita M, Moody DB, Jackman RM, Grant EP, Rosat JP, Behar SM, Peters PJ, et al. CD1a new paradigm for antigen presentation and T cell activation. Clin
Immunol Immunopathol 1998;87:8-14 [Medline]. 6. Porcelli SA, Modlin RL. The CD1 system: antigen-presenting molecules for T cell recognition of lipids and glycolipids. Ann Rev Immunol
1999;17:297-329 [Abstract/Full Text]. 7. Bendelac A, Hunziker RD, Lantz O. Increased interleukin 4 and immunoglobulin E production in transgenic mice overexpressing NK1 T cells. J Exp Med
1996;184:1285-1293 [Abstract]. 8. Vicari AP, Mocci S, Openshaw P, O'Garra A, Zlotnik A. Mouse gamma delta TCR+NK1.1+ thymocytes specifically produce interleukin-4, are major
histocompatibility complex class I independent, and are developmentally related to alpha beta TCR+NK1.1+ thymocytes. Eur J Immunol 1996;26:1424-1429 [Medline]. 9. Dao T, Mehal WZ, Crispe
IN. IL-18 augments perforin-dependent cytotoxicity of liver NK-T cells. J Immunol 1998;161:2217-2222 [Medline]. 10. Asarnow DM, Kuziel WA, Bonyhadi M, Tigelaar RE, Tucker PW, Allison JP.
Limited diversity of gamma delta antigen receptor genes of Thy-1+ dendritic epidermal cells. Cell 1998;55:837-847 [Medline]. 11. Havran WL, Chien Y-H, Allison JP. Recognition of self
antigens by skin-derived T cells with invariant gamma antigen receptors. Science 1991;252:1430-1432 [Medline]. 12. Boismenu R, Havran W. Modulation of epithelial cell growth by
intraepithelial gamma delta T cells. Science 1994;266:1253-1255 [Medline]. 13. Roberts SJ, Smith AL, West AB, Wen L, Findly RC, Owen MJ. T-cell alpha beta + and gamma delta + deficient
mice display abnormal but distinct phenotypes toward a natural, widespread infection of the intestinal epithelium. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996;93:11774-11779 [Abstract]. 14. D'Souza CD,
Cooper AM, Frank AA, Mazzaccaro RJ, Bloom BR. An anti-inflammatory role for gamma delta T lymphocytes in acquired immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Immunol 1997;158:1217-1221 [Medline].
15. King DP, Hyde DM, Jackson KA, Novosad DM, Ellis TN, Putney L, Stovall MY, et al. Cutting edge: protective response to pulmonary injury requires gamma delta T lymphocytes. J Immunol
1999;162:5033-5036 [Medline]. 16. Galant SP, Underwood SB, Lundak TC, Groncy CC, Mouratides DI. Heterogeneity of human lymphocyte subpopulations to pharmacologic stimulation. I.
Lymphocyte responsiveness to beta adrenergic agents. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1978;62:349-356 [Medline]. 17. Felsner P, Hofer D, Rinner I, Porta S, Korsatko W, Schauenstein K. Adrenergic
suppression of peripheral blood T cell reactivity in the rat is due to activation of peripheral alpha 2-receptors. J Neuroimm 1995;57:27-34 [Medline]. 18. Feldman RD, Hunninghake GW,
McArdle WL. Beta-adrenergic-receptor-mediated suppression of interleukin 2 receptors in human lymphocytes. J Immunol 1987;139:3355-3359 [Medline]. 19. Okuyama R, Abo T, Seki S, Ohteki T,
Sugiura K, Kusumi A, Kumagai K. Estrogen administration activates extrathymic T cell differentiation in the liver. J Exp Med 1992;175:661-669 [Abstract]. 20. Watanabe-Fukunaga R, Brannan
CI, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA, Nagata S. Lymphoproliferation disorder in mice explained by defects in Fas antigen that mediates apoptosis. Nature 1992;356:314-317 [Medline]. 21. Dhein J,
Daniel PT, Trauth BC, Oehm A, Moller P, Krammer PH. Induction of apoptosis by monoclonal antibody anti-Apo-1 class switch variants is dependent on cross-linking of Apo-1 cell surface antigens. J Immunol
1992;149:3166-3173 [Medline]. 22. Ni R, Tomita Y, Matsuda K, Ichihara A, Ishimura K, Ogasawara J, Nagata S. Fas-mediated apoptosis in primary cultured mouse hepatocytes. Exp Cell Res
1994;215:332-337 [Medline]. 23. Zheng TS, Schlosser SF, Dao T, Hingorani R, Crispe IN, Boyer JL, Flavell RA. Caspase-3 controls both cytoplasmic and nuclear events associated with
Fas-mediated apoptosis in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998;95:13618-13623 [Abstract/Full Text]. 24. Alderson MR, Armitage RL, Marakovsky E, Tough TW, Roux E, Schooley K, Ramsdell F,
Lynch DH. Fas transduces activation signals in normal human T lymphocytes. J Exp Med 1993;178:2231-2235 [Abstract]. 25. Refaeli Y, Van Parijs L, London CA, Tschopp J, Abbas AK.
Biochemical mechanisms of IL-2-regulated Fas-mediated T cell apoptosis. Immunity 1998;8:615-623[Medline]. 26. Cruise JL, Knechtle SJ, Bollinger RR, Kuhn C. Alpha 1-adrenergic effects and
liver regeneration. HEPATOLOGY 1987;7:1189-1194[Abstract]. 27. Tsai WH, Cruise JL, Michalopoulos GK. Blockade of alpha-1 adrenergic receptor inhibits hepatic DNA synthesis stimulated by
tumor promoters. Carcinogenesis 1989;10:73-78[Abstract]. 28. Broten J, Michalopoulos G, Petersen B, Cruise J. Adrenergic stimulation of hepatocyte growth factor expression. Biochem
Biophys Res Commun 1999;262:76-79[Medline]. 29. Mendiratta SK, Martin WD, Hong S, Boesteanu A, Joyce S, Van Kaer L. CD1d1 mutant mice are deficient in natural T cells that promptly
produce IL-4. Immunity 1997;6:469-477[Medline].
Copyright © 2000 by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. 0270-9139/00/3104-0030$3.00/0
|